VW W12 to Porsche G86.20 transaxle

Neil

Supporter
wh

What do you mean? Can you explain?

These chassis were road legal back in the 80ies in Germany... They were built by a company named "Lorico". I have the TUEV (traffic authority) documents here, they complain that the torsional stiffness in the rear is very low but that did not render the frame / car invalid and these passed all dynamics tests back in the day.
Regulations usually only concern safety. While that chassis may be perfectly fine as-is on the street, adding a stressed panel across the bottom would significantly increase its torsional stiffness. in fact, TUEV noted that "...they complain that the torsional stiffness in the rear is very low..". There you are. QED.
 

Neil

Supporter
Thanks for the reply. Can you explain what you mean by a stressed panel? Do you mean a sandwich panel? Please let me know.
A stressed panel would be a sheet of aluminum riveted securely to the bottom chassis tubes. Something like this:

The panel resists the chassis twist.
451 Rivets a.jpg
 
Absolutely, that makes sense. I am considering using a 5mm CFRP sheet for that:


Unsure if this is common?

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Neil

Supporter
Absolutely, that makes sense. I am considering using a 5mm CFRP sheet for that:


Unsure if this is common?

View attachment 138042
Using 2024-T3 x 0.062" thick aluminum will save you $$$$$$$$$$$$.
 
I just sent an email to [email protected] asking them a slightly different question. It was whether they have an Audi/Bentley W12 adapter for anything as they don't list an 12 cylinder engines but many 4, 6 and 8 cylinder options. Alexander M, what did you plan to put this engine into, a GT40?
I just sent an email to [email protected] asking them a slightly different question. It was whether they have an Audi/Bentley W12 adapter for anything as they don't list an 12 cylinder engines but many 4, 6 and 8 cylinder options. Alexander M, what did you plan to put this engine into, a GT40?
Kennedy Engineered Products, Inc. said: "We adapt the Small Block Ford, Ford Coyote, Ford Ecoboost 2.0/2.3, Small Block Chevrolet, Chevy LS, LT4, LT5, Chevy Ecotec 2.2/2.4, Honda K20/K24, and Toyota Supra 2JZ."
 
Checked the torsional stiffness of that frame today. The front left damper attachment point is pulled up with 1 ton here, whereas the other 3x damper attachment points are not allowed to move. The front left point of the frame deforms almost 70mm according to that model.

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Stresses exceed 300MPa in a lot of the corners. Likely staying permanently deformed after such a load. Would love to compare a GT40 frame to that here. Does anyone have a CAD model of a GT40/replica frame?

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It looks like the front bay is intended to have panels on the non-diagonalized areas.
The vertical tube at the front of the rocker areas really needs more transverse rigidity.
 
Thanks for the comment, tried some panels - makes a significant difference.

Added a bottom "stressed panel" (1mm steel or 3mm aluminium)

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Added side panels then additionally

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Added panels and additional members on the front and at the rear

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Outcome with respect to baseline - almost doubled the torsional rigidity.

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Does somebody have a GT40 replica frame? I would like to run a comparison.
 
Frame with all "stressed panels" and additional members comes in at 160kg in steel. Not super light weight - how does that compare to the GT40 replicas?
 

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Neil

Supporter
Thanks for the comment, tried some panels - makes a significant difference.

Added a bottom "stressed panel" (1mm steel or 3mm aluminium)

View attachment 138126

Added side panels then additionally

View attachment 138127

Added panels and additional members on the front and at the rear

View attachment 138128

Outcome with respect to baseline - almost doubled the torsional rigidity.

View attachment 138125

Does somebody have a GT40 replica frame? I would like to run a comparison.
Now buy yourself a pneumatic/hydraulic rivet gun and about 1,000 AVEX or CherryMAX blind rivets,,, and a bunch of #30 twist drills. :)
 
Some more numbers on torsional stiffness: The base frame has about 2300 Nm/degree and the fully paneled one has almost double with 4400 Nm/degree.

Original Countach had 2600 Nm/degree (also had no panels, only tubes)
McLaren F1 had 13500 Nm/degree
Porsche 911 Turbo (2000) 13500 Nm/degree
Lamborghini Murcielago 20000 Nm/degree

sources:

1713352184237.png


Found this statement on the web that resonanted with me "Once you get over 5000 then you can start to tune around the soft chassis (for a road car) and once its over 15000 Nm/deg frankly you are just playing specmanship or have other (possibly useful)motives."

So 4400 is roughly 70% stiffer than the original Countach, but still on the soft chassis side of things.
 
I think i have some numbers from Malmberg also. Might be worth to have a look at the speedlab corvette build also, i seem to recall that they did some testing on that chassis.
 

Neil

Supporter
Some more numbers on torsional stiffness: The base frame has about 2300 Nm/degree and the fully paneled one has almost double with 4400 Nm/degree.

Original Countach had 2600 Nm/degree (also had no panels, only tubes)
McLaren F1 had 13500 Nm/degree
Porsche 911 Turbo (2000) 13500 Nm/degree
Lamborghini Murcielago 20000 Nm/degree

sources:

View attachment 138139

Found this statement on the web that resonanted with me "Once you get over 5000 then you can start to tune around the soft chassis (for a road car) and once its over 15000 Nm/deg frankly you are just playing specmanship or have other (possibly useful)motives."

So 4400 is roughly 70% stiffer than the original Countach, but still on the soft chassis side of things.
Add a roll cage and the torsional stiffness goes way up.
 
Got the mounting plate in between the W12 and G86.20 figured out. 3x of the bolts match, but the adapter plate is still needed. I kept the thickness low - its 10mm. The green plate is the adapter plate. The blue geometry is the W12 flange. Also got a supplier that can make the flywheel, etc figured out.

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Ian Anderson

Lifetime Supporter
Reach out to Chris on here he is Flatchat, He is based in Australia and has made a few adaptors for different engine / transmission combinations

Ian
 
Reach out to Chris on here he is Flatchat, He is based in Australia and has made a few adaptors for different engine / transmission combinations

Ian
That is exactly the gentleman I am working with!

Removing the starter is really a nightmare on these engines - it requires taking the headers off! I tried without, but no luck. As such, my idea is to mount the starter wheel on the harmonic balancer and relocate the starter.
 
Double checked everything and asked Chris to machine the flywheel and adapter plate for me. The adapter plate (in green) mounts to the G86.20 with countersunk bolts. The G86.20 with the mounted adapter plate then mounts to the W12. I wanted the mounting plate thickness to be 0 and mount the gearbox directly on the engine, but only 3x of the bolts in the bolt pattern of the W12 match those of the G86 and the overall solution to make this work would have been ugly. I can live with 10mm - the entire reason why I love this W12 is its compactness. The camshaft chains are "in the back of the block overhanging over the flywheel mounting flange" and a thick adapter would negate all of these advantages. Flywheel is 47mm in height - reasonable enough. Chris suggested to use a 8" Uniclutch - which does not need a hard running face on the flywheel. This suits quite well because of two reasons: it is a dual clutch design and therefore matches the torque required with the small diameter of the G86.20 bell housing. Second, it can mount on an aluminium flywheel - and since the thickness of the flywheel is 47mm, I really do not want to have this made in steel. Love it, now let us hope that the computer work and the real product are not miles apart from each other!

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Double checked everything and asked Chris to machine the flywheel and adapter plate for me. The adapter plate (in green) mounts to the G86.20 with countersunk bolts. The G86.20 with the mounted adapter plate then mounts to the W12. I wanted the mounting plate thickness to be 0 and mount the gearbox directly on the engine, but only 3x of the bolts in the bolt pattern of the W12 match those of the G86 and the overall solution to make this work would have been ugly. I can live with 10mm - the entire reason why I love this W12 is its compactness. The camshaft chains are "in the back of the block overhanging over the flywheel mounting flange" and a thick adapter would negate all of these advantages. Flywheel is 47mm in height - reasonable enough. Chris suggested to use a 8" Uniclutch - which does not need a hard running face on the flywheel. This suits quite well because of two reasons: it is a dual clutch design and therefore matches the torque required with the small diameter of the G86.20 bell housing. Second, it can mount on an aluminium flywheel - and since the thickness of the flywheel is 47mm, I really do not want to have this made in steel. Love it, now let us hope that the computer work and the real product are not miles apart from each other!

View attachment 138245

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