<BLOCKQUOTE><font size="1" face="Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif">quote:</font><HR>Originally posted by Malcolm M:
Also I wouldn't suggest you use the Silicone fluid as suggested in the manual either. It eats electrical pressure style brake switches and is hydroscopic.
Malcolm
Malcolm
[ January 09, 2003: Message edited by: Malcolm M ]<HR></BLOCKQUOTE>
To my knowlege, silicone based fluids (most US type DOT 5) are hydrophobic, and will not mix with or absorb water. These fluids are very friendly to most seal materials, have a high boiling point, but have relatively poor compressibility characteristics (for reduced pedal feel, and gets worse as the temperature rises). A nice feature is that accidental spills on painted finishes will cause little or no harm, though it is nearly impossible to thoroughly remove it. I speculate that the "eating of electrical pressure switches" could be due to localized entrapment of water (Since the two don't mix). I don't know its' specific gravity off hand, but if it is for example less than 1.0 and the switch is positioned at a high point in the system (or conversely if more than 1.0 and a low positioned switch), the switch would be in contact with water.
Glycol based fluids (the US type DOT 3 & 4) have a very good dry boiling point, and have very good compressiblity caracteristics which yeilds a good firm pedal feel. The down side of glycol based fluids is that they are hygroscopic and readily absorbe and mix with water. A small amount of that moisture in the system will dramatically lower the boiling point and result in diminished pedal feel, increase pedal travel (requiring pumping), and so on. I suspect that a lot of care is required when filling a new system with a glycol based fluid in humid conditions (not a problem here in Southern California!), and that regular purging with fresh fluid would be a wise practice (as most systems are vented to atomsphere).
In order to determine which fluid you have in an existing system, simply take a few sample drops and dispense them into a small container of water. If it readily mixes, it's glycol; if not, it's silicone.
Maybe someone here has a link to an article on the subject?
Andy