Camera Research
I now have three cameras and have made a preliminary evaluation that I wanted to pass on since there seems to be some interest in this and I suspect some of you are making decisions now. Perhaps this will give some insight into this subject, although I don't consider this the final solution.
The first camera is the one that came with the Tview RV808. It is advertised as a 1/3" CMOS camera with 628x582 pixels, 420 TV lines, 2.0 lux.
The second camera is the Boyo VTL 200.It was advertised as a CCD camera but when I got it, the box said that it was a 1/4" CMOS camera with 640x480 pixels, 380 TV lines, and 0.5 lux.
The third camera is the Boyo VTL 420.It is a 1/4" CCD with 512x480 pixels, 420 lines, 0.3 lux.
The first photo is all three cameras with the Tview at the top and the 420 at the bottom.
I was confused with the field of view, FOV.As I learned, the FOV is related to the size of the sensor and the focal length of the lens. I find FOV to be a misnomer because the so-called FOV does not really correlate with the "included angle of the video scene" which I will call the "included angle" (my word). I measured the included angle by measuring the width of the scene in the display and the distance back to that width and then used the inverse tangent of that half angle and then doubled it.
I have tested all three cameras for their clarity and included angle.
The second photo is the video scene on the Tview display from the Tview CMOS camera.It is supposedly advertised with a 170 degree FOV. The apparent included angle was 60 degrees, the most narrow of all.
The third photo is the video scene on the Tview display from the Boyo 200. Although it had different specs on FOV on the website, the box said it was 140 degrees. The measured included angle was 100 degrees, the widest of all.
The fourth photo is the video scene on the Tview display from the Boyo 420. Again, the websites have different numbers for the FOV, but the box says it is 170 degrees. The measured angle was 75 degrees.
The Boyo 420 is the clear winner. First, the video quality is much better (CCD vs CMOS) and the included angle is less than that of the Boyo 200. Since I want at "rear view camera" instead of a "backup camera", I want a narrow included angle. You might want a wider angle if you were backing up. The 420 is acceptable on the included angle, although a smaller angle would be better.
I had to do extensive modifications to the Boyo 200 mount that actually holds the cylinder tube that the camera is mounted in so that it would slide directly into the space where I mounted the camera in the top of the rear window. The Boyo 420 mount fit without much modifications.
Even though the 420 was the best of the cameras that I have, I still don't think it is good enough. If someone can find a better one, I would like to try it. I have ordered a Boyo vtl420HD. Don’t let the HD fool you, it is not real HD, but it supposedly has 600 TV lines and 640x480 pixels, and a 170 FOV (same as 420).
The next question that I had was the display, since the display might be the weak link. To verify this, I connected the 420 directly to a 32 inch HD TV. The fifth photo is the 420 displayed on the real TV. The TV image is better, but the camera is still not good enough for me, and I would like to have a better display and camera. Any suggestions?
The last two photos are how I mounted the camera.
-Bob Woods